Living By number free essay sample

The outline This case fundamentally clarifies about the quandary that looked by Hafiz Hashim who is the CFO of MarineCorp Sdn Bhd (MarineCorp). This organization was consolidated in 1992 and was an auxiliary of SURIA. MarineCorp has two completely auxiliaries which are Green Port Sdn Bhd (GreenPort) and Sungai Emas Port Sdn Bhd. Its principle activity was the oceanic arrangements suppliers for the SURIA gathering of organizations like give marine counseling administrations to SURIA and its related contractual workers that incorporated those for recently vessels for upstream and downstream oil and gas tasks. There are a few issues happened which are the director who is leader of SURIA need Hafiz to utilize esteem based administration (VBM) technique to assess execution assessment and examination of the representatives dependent on financial income. By the by, hafiz has distinctive feeling with the executive. He imagined that worth organization execution ought to be estimated dependent on venture make by value and obligations holders. We will compose a custom exposition test on Living By number or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page It implies that they have to see speculation dependent on expected return and cost of capital caused by organization. The hero The hero or leader for this case is Hafiz Hashim. He is the CFO of MarineCorp and mindful to report the budgetary presentation of MarineCorp and its two auxiliaries which are Green Port Sdn Bhd and Sungai Emas Port Sdn Bhd to the company’s board. The significant issues There are two fundamental issues looked by CFO of MarineCorp, Hafiz Hashim. First issue was when President of Suria had needed Value Based Management (VBM) to be utilized for the Suria Group, its auxiliaries and related organizations. Second, Hafiz was in an issue whether to utilize monetary income as required by the Group or benefits as rehearsed by MarineCorp to report the money related execution of MarineCorp and its auxiliaries. The issue There are a few issues that have been distinguished occur in the association. To start with, CFO confronted forced from GM of Green Port and MarineCorp in regards to bookkeeping issues and they inclination to improve company’s execution so them two could accomplished their exhibition pointer. With respect to GM of Green Port, Anita Osman, she had mentioned to the CFO to amortize the digging costs so as to improve the company’s benefit for the eventual benefits of the organization just as to accomplish her KPI target. In any case, CFO contended that cost of digging must be charged in the monetary year they were acquired. Thus, GM of MarineCorp, Lee Chong Way, he couldn't help contradicting the suggestion proposed by CFO to deliver profits to its investor in light of the fact that the money assets are utilized to produce premium salary on subsidize speculations. In addition, the organization should concentrate on improving benefit as it is the fundamental assessment in company’s positioning. In any case, it is really his exhibition focus on that must be accomplished. Second, Chairman likewise mentioned him to rank the three organizations as far as their money related execution. Be that as it may, the inquiries emerge on how it ought to get estimated. For instance, use gainfulness as the sole estimation, distinguish better execution marker to guarantee reasonable assessment or decide explicit activity to improve execution. In spite of to that, the administrator stressed on the significance of clutching the gathering esteem drivers to guarantee endurance and achievement. Third, the Chairman had examined regarding the contention of the enlisted net benefit after duty for the period 2009. Through the CFO examination, he said that company’s really decimating its worth. Hence, director urges him to recommend on the best way to improve the presentation of the organization since this inconsistency may influence the exhibition assessment of the GMs and CEO. The concise depiction of the case displays In light of the Appendix G, the organization execution has been estimated by Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT), Average Invested Capital, Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) and Capital Charged. Green Port has indicating the most noteworthy benefit, trailed by MarineCorp and Sungai Emas Port. Underestimate Based Management (VBM), Green Port has indicating a negative figure which is - 14,588,232, where by Sungai Emas Port and MarineCorp are 5,030,563 and 14,274,611 separately. This is shown esteem has crushed for Green Port and Sungai Emas Port and MarineCorp are making an incentive for the organization.

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Question: Talk about the Autism Spectrum Disorder. Answer: Chemical imbalance range issue (ASD) is a formative issue related with language and subjective issue like debilitated social abilities, dreary practices, discourse disability and difficulties in non-verbal correspondence. The distinctive scope of issues under ASD is brought about by hereditary and ecological impacts. The manifestations of mental imbalance can be recognized somewhere in the range of 2 and 3 years. It is important to screen and analyze right on time to give vital mediation to kids as quickly as time permits (Lord et al., 2013). The paper gives an outline of the study of disease transmission of the formative handicap, regular difficulties related with the confusion and known and theorized reason for ASD. It especially depicts one helpful methodology expected to address the turmoil and assesses the viability of the methodology by methods for basic evaluation of two research articles on the remedial methodology. As far as the study of disease transmission of the ASD in Canada, it is the quickest developing neurological issue in the nation and one in each sixty eight kids are as of now being determined to have ASD. The predominance of the illness has expanded impressively over the most recent 10 years. The turmoil is normal in all gatherings and it is multiple times more typical in guys than in females (Autism Speaks Canada, 2017).The regular attributes of ASD remember challenges for social collaboration, correspondence, conduct and tactile reaction. Bizarre conduct is seen essentially because of the troubles in reacting to nature or elevated affectability to any improvement. This prompts abnormal conduct side effects like tedious body development (model hand fluttering), dully utilizing certain articles, carefully adhering to same schedules, weird tangible intrigue and shirking of ordinary sounds and certain surfaces (Harms et al., 2010). The difficulties in social association is viewed as i ndividuals with ASD neglect to keep up relationship and react to non-verbal types of correspondence, for example, outward appearances, feelings and physical signals. They neglect to decipher necessities of others and this hinders their capacity appreciate and share enthusiasm with others. Another difficult manifestations influenced individuals with mental imbalance remember delay for language advancement, starting and supporting discussion and over and over utilizing certain words or expressions. The level of discourse debilitation differs from individual to individual and the individuals who can communicate in employments language in strange ways (Christensen, 2016). The previously mentioned difficulties in conduct and social reaction is found in individuals with ASD because of hereditary inclination, natural variables and other obscure elements. The investigation into the reason for mental imbalance uncovers acquiring certain qualities from guardians makes a kid progressively helpless against creating ASD (Lichtenstein et al., 2010). Also, alongside hereditary weakness to ASD, the danger of building up the condition increments when an individual is presented to explicit natural triggers, for example, air contamination, substantial metal, conceived rashly or uncovered in the belly to liquor and certain drugs (Herbert 2010). Other clinical conditions additionally expands the danger of creating ASD, for example, solid dystrophy, Downs disorder, cerebral paralysis and certain uncommon hereditary issue (Lichtenstein et al., 2010). ASD is a diligent neuro-formative issue prompting gentle to serious manifestations promotion intra-singular changeability after some time and diverse setting. The neurodevelopmental issue likewise prompts poor scholarly working and maladaptive conduct in influenced individual. Co-happening mental confusion found in individuals with chemical imbalance incorporates tension issue, sadness and a lack of ability to concentrate consistently scatter. They are found to have side effects of tension, mental misery and anxiety. Thus, elevated level of co-happening mental issue and passionate issue is high in patients with ASD and there stays a theoretical difficulties in diagnosing and estimating the issue. So as to treat such psychological wellness issue, prescriptions or social treatment is expected to control their conduct and lessen the opportunity of compounding the side effects (Ozsivadjian, Hibberd, Hollocks, 2014). The examination into normal social issues found in kids with ASD uncover ed high pace of rest, toileting and eating diificulty, self-injury and tactile related issues. Alongside this, recurrence of tension and animosity is seen regardless old enough and capacity of kids (Maskey et al., 2013). Scholarly inability is seen in practically half of kids with ASD, which is related with social and mental issues. There is a need to watch the capacity of emotional wellness administrations and perceive how they are engaged with tending to the qualities of poor physical working, present side effects and psychosocial issue in influenced individual (Salomone et al., 2014). Way to deal with treating the confusion There are numerous treatment choices for tending to social or mental issue in patients with ASD. To address conduct issues, for example, create childrens correspondence and social abilities, social mediations may assist with lessening the seriousness of side effects. There are numerous social treatments for treating youngsters with ASD. This may incorporate Applied Behavior Analysis and Pivotal Response Training (Bishop-Fitzpatrick, Minshew, Eack, 2014). Another significant and ground-breaking way to deal with treating kids and grown-ups with ASD is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). CBT is a conduct mediation dependent on the study of conduct and it considers the idea and sentiments about individuals that bring about regular conduct in a person. It is a structure objective coordinated methodology dependent on explicit arrangement and meetings for influenced person. It is especially used to treat clinical appearances of tension and subjective impedance in individuals with ASD. The n ervousness level is high because of poor reaction to social cooperation and social circumstances. In spite of the fact that the intercession isn't explicitly for ASD populace, anyway it is progressively being utilized currently to improve burdensome side effects, social abilities and action level in ASD individuals (Weitlauf et al., 2014). An examination by Storch et al., (2013) assessed the adequacy of intellectual conduct treatment for tending to uneasiness in youngsters with ASD contrasted with ordinary treatment. It was a randomized controlled preliminary where 45 youngsters (somewhere in the range of 7 and 11 years) with high ASD seriousness were randomized to get either the CBT or typical treatment for comparative timeframe. This investigation was viewed as significant in light of the absence of exactly upheld intercessions for treating tension in individuals with ASD. There are numerous investigations done on the adequacy of psychosocial and pharmacological intercessions, anyway treatment approaches for tending to uneasiness has not been tended to in explore considers. There is practice proposal to utilize CBT in creating kids, subsequently the point of the examination was to assess whether CBT can lead too decreases in AST side effects contrasted with ordinary treatment alternatives. The Pediatric Anxiety Ratin g Scale (PARS) was utilized to gauge the level of impedance or pain in patient and 11 meeting of CBT was given to create adapting aptitudes and treat dreaded improvements in member. The 3-months follow-up of constant result in both gathering uncovered positive outcomes for CBT contrasted with ordinary treatment in all result measures. Be that as it may, a portion of the shortcoming found in the investigation is the utilization of unassuming example size and absence of assessment of treatment arbiters and arbitrators. Also, the time requirements in research may prompt deficient assessment of long haul treatment support. Regardless of the restriction, the investigation finding is significant as it features the adequacy of CBT. Consequently, CBT can be produced for ASD bunch thinking about that there is no pharmacological medications have met the measures for adequacy. Another examination study assessed the viability of Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention (EIBI) for little youngsters with chemical imbalance. EIBI uses the head of operant figuring out how to address language and social communication aptitudes shortages in kids with ASD. As blended result has been accounted for this intercession in ASD populace and there adequacy of the mediation was not satisfactory for all result measures. Consequently, this examination is significant as it assesses the result of the intercession in all viewpoints, for example, verbal execution, scholarly turn of events and versatile conduct in ASD individuals. The orderly audit of result seen after EIBI program uncovered that the members accepting EIBI mediation beat control bunch in all levels. Improvement was seen in EIBI bunches in verbal IQs, expressive language, every day living abilities, socialization aptitudes, versatile conduct abilities and relational abilities (Peters-Scheffer et al., 2011). Along t hese lines, the investigation add to the confinements found in different examinations and adequately shows the viability of the intercession in all result proportions of ASD. Be that as it may, some impediment found in the meta-examination is that impressive was found in the force of treatment and members gathering. Henceforth, so as to improve the meticulousness of the investigation, it is vital that future examinations focus on youngster qualities toward the beginning of treatment to related it to treatment result. The article summed up the study of disease transmission of ASD in Canada just as all around. Certain hereditary and ecological hazard factors are related with incredible conduct, mental and social issue in individuals with ASD. So as to improve the capacity of youngsters and grown-ups in living with ASD, advancement of intellectual abilities, versatile conduct and correspondence expertise is essential. Aside from pharmacological intercession, various kinds of conduct mediations and treatment can possibly create adapting abilities of ASD patients and elevate advancement of aptitudes to all the more likely deal with their formative issue and inability. In future, pote

Blast From The Past Garage Hero!

Blast From The Past Garage Hero! In the old days, when I was in college when dinosaurs roamed the earth, or at the very least when Facebook didnt yet offer photos or groups as features and you couldnt friend folks at other schools and it was still called TheFacebook this was a better time, a time when Facebook didnt suck where was I ah yes in the old days, when I was in college, I was an Apple Campus Rep. It was basically a marketing and evangelism position for Apple, which was easy to do, because I was already a Mac geek who loved throwing events, and now I got paid for it. Back when I was a Rep, Apple was trying to generate some new ideas for projects. Thing that we could do on campus to get students excited about Apple. We all had Macs, we all could borrow Guitar Hero rigs, and that got me thinking. So I spent the better part of a month trying to figure out how to make my Guitar Hero guitar work as a MIDI controller, just like a MIDI keyboard or something else. The idea was that anyone can play a Guitar Hero guitar (thats the point of Guitar Hero), and if anyone can play it, and you could set the buttons to play certain notes in a key, literally anyone can play a (simple) set of chords and solos! I pitched this to Apple, but the folks running the ACR program really didnt get it, and they didnt do anything with it, even though Id already created a package, tutorial, setup, etc. The other day someone randomly emailed my old student account asking if Id ever gotten it working. The entire project had literally escaped my memory, but thankfully, not YouTube! So if youre bored, and you want to screw around with something kinda fun this weekend, heres the YouTube tutorial I made a few years ago: Youll need a Mac, a USB Guitar Hero controller, GamePad Companion, and the XBox 360 Controller Driver to make this work. If you install GPC and X360C, just install them. GPC will be added as a preference pane, and you should be able to follow my instructions from there. Enjoy!

Popes An Essay on Criticism - 4464 Words

Popes An Essay on Criticism When Samuel Johnson ascribed to a new work such extent of comprehension, such nicety of distinction, such acquaintance with mankind, and such knowledge both of both ancient and modern learning as not often attained by the maturest age and longest experience, he was speaking of young Alexander Popes An Essay on Criticism (1711), written when he was about twenty, and published when he was only twenty-three years old (in Mack 177).1 Others have not been as generous in their comments about the prodigys efforts. One history of criticism textbook describes the work rather ingloriously: There are repetitions and inconsistencies, some conventional pronouncements along with injunctions of lasting value;†¦show more content†¦Also, De Quinceys remarks in the seventh edition of the Encyclopedia Britannica (1842) set the pace for many future diagnoses of the work: It is a collection of independent maxims, tied together into a fasciculus [small bundle] by the printer, but having no natura l order or logical dependency: generally so vague as to mean nothing (in Morris 145). John Dennis immediate and hostile response to Popes contribution is perhaps the most celebrated. Clark tells the story (30-31): The `Essay provoked an almost immediate attack and a vitriolic critique by John Dennis in his Reflections Critical and Satyrical, upon a late Rhapsody , cal’d An Essay upon Criticism. This abusive monograph was apparently stands as a monument to the principles of English neo-classical poetics which revered the works of the ancients, recognized the validity of classical criteria and genres, and desired to see the ancient criteria and genres applied to the eighteenth century English literary scene (Isles 262). For this reason and others, many believe that An Essay on Criticism makes an original and significant contribution to the history of critical theory (Morris 146). Pope divided the work into three parts. Part one is an extended theoretical defense of the very possibility of valid criticism which draws on Nature and the tradition of the ancients. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Life of Alexander Pope859 Words   |  3 PagesEnglish poet was born on May 21, 1688 on Lombard Street in London. His father, Alexander Pope, a Roman Catholic, was a linen-draper who afterwards retired from business with a small fortune, and fixed his home on 1700 at Binfield in Windsor Forest. Pope’s education was a purpose to his father’s religion so that excluded him from the public schools. Before he was twelve he had obtained a slight knowledge of Latin and Greek language masters from a priest in Hampshire. Pope also received other mastersRead MoreSusan Sontag s Notes On Camp1945 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"high culture and low culture are minority cultures. The combined influences of both strains constitute mainstream culture†. Before looking at what lo w culture Pope drew upon to produce his own â€Å"high art† it is important to understand the context of Pope’s writing and what was going on in regards to Literary History of that time period. The English Neo-Classical Movement dominated English Literature from the Restoration (1660) to the lyrical ballads of 1798,1800 and 1802. It is conventionally dividedRead MoreEssay about Satire In Swift And Pope1618 Words   |  7 Pagesdigressions Swift asserts that this particular digression can be transferred to any other part of the text if that seems better to the reader. Apart from satirizing hack writers and their shallow works, Swift has also mocked critics and their false criticism in ‘Section III: A Digression Concerning Critics’. He says that unfortunately the only surviving type of critics is that of the â€Å"discoverers and collectors of writers’ faults† who are described as the descendants of the Greek god Momus, the god ofRead MorePope as a Satirist2417 Words   |  10 Pagesmade its own fashion in literature. Horace in his work satires the human race, Persius reveals angry in his portrayal of man, and Juvenal is cynical in his approach, because he hates and dislikes mankind. Though Pope’s satire is similar to Horace in terms of tone, sometimes his criticism is filled with anger, critical, and strong hate like that of Juvenal. During the middle ages, church and women become the objects of satire. This type of satire can be seen in the works of Langland and Chaucer, WilliamRead MorePope Alexander was a Beautiful Writer643 Words   |  3 PagesAlexander Pope – a poet, landscape gardener, translator, and a satirist – is a famous public figure of the Enlightenment Era. One of his famous satires would be â€Å"An Essay on Criticism† where Pope rebukingly criticizes people who wrongly criticize. The work of a satire which has a blend of humor and wit for the improvement of humanity and the use of these characteristics were a very popular way of writing literature in the EnlightenmentRead MoreThe Epistolary Form Of Writing1926 Words   |  8 Pagesfrom one writer to another. This mode of writing was extremely popular in the Eighteenth Century, taking on different contexts for different purposes. An epistle can be a co mplex genre of writing. The Epistle can be a collection of poems, a satirical essay, a response to an author’s works or a raging sparring of words. Although quite constraining in format, an epistle addressed to someone, be it explicit or not can capture the minds of many. The epistle is notably an ancient form of writing, originatingRead MoreHow Does One Define Progress?1738 Words   |  7 Pagessame â€Å"odious Animal,† (Swift 481) with the same â€Å"odious qualities† (Swift 470) he wished to abolish from his own selfhood. Therefore, the protagonist’s loss of human dignity portrays the ills of what society views as progress and uncovers Swift’s criticism of human pride, vanity, and arrogance. Swift seems to imply that a life based on unrealistic expectations frequently leads to bitter disappointment, and thus attempts to free humanity from the futile denial of its basic nature. Indeed, the satiristRead MoreTragedy : A Great Topic1061 Words   |  5 Pagesfor as in bodies, thus in souls, we find what wants in blood and spirit, swelled with wind: Pride, where Wit fails, steps in to our defence, and fills up all the mighty Void of sense.† (Page 702 Lines 1-10). This is a quote from Alexander Pope’s An Essay o n Criticism. Alexander Pope wrote poetry. His favorite topic was informative. In this poem the first fourteen lines are about pride, stanza two is about the lack of learning. He also talks about wit, judging a book by the cover, how hard it is to pleaseRead More Optimism vs. Pessimism in Popes Essay on Man and Leapors Essay on Woman2015 Words   |  9 PagesOptimism vs. Pessimism in Popes Essay on Man and Leapors Essay on Woman     Ã‚   Both Alexander Popes Essay on Man, Epistle 2 and Mary Leapors Essay on Woman expound the fatalist contention that neither man nor woman can win, as each individual exists in a world of trade-offs. Yet, by each authors singular technique of sculpting his ideas with the literary tools of contrast, argument, and syntax, the cores of the two essays turn back to back, evolving into distinct, but contrary perspectivesRead MoreA Modest Rape : The Eighteenth Century And The Power Of Satire1715 Words   |  7 Pagessatire, they both focused on the ludicrous aspects of British nobility, and found ways to point out their morally corrupt standards of living. In Alexander Pope’s poem The Rape of the Lock, he criticizes the fallacies of vanity in the upper class, and how socialites used religion as a commodity. The story was actually based on an incident among Pope’s friends in which Robert, Lord Petre cut off a lock of Aranella Fermor’s hair, which caused a dispute among their families (Olsen 218). A mutual friend

The Feathered Dinosaurs of the Mesozoic Era

Part of the reason so many ordinary people doubt the evolutionary link between feathered dinosaurs and birds is because when they think of the word dinosaur, they picture enormous beasts like Brachiosaurus and Tyrannosaurus Rex, and when they think of the word bird, they picture harmless, rodent-sized pigeons and hummingbirds, or perhaps the occasional eagle or penguin. (See a gallery of feathered dinosaur pictures and profiles and an article explaining why birds arent dinosaur-sized.) Closer to the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods, though, the visual referents are a lot different. For decades, paleontologists have been digging up small, birdlike theropods (the same family of two-legged, meat-eating dinosaurs that includes tyrannosaurs and raptors) bearing unmistakable evidence of feathers, wishbones, and other bits of avian anatomy. Unlike larger dinosaurs, these smaller theropods tend to be unusually well-preserved, and many such fossils have been discovered completely intact (which is more than can be said for the average sauropod). Types of Feathered Dinosaurs So many dinosaurs of the later Mesozoic Era sported feathers that its virtually impossible to pin down the exact definition of a true dino-bird. These include: Raptors. Despite what you saw in Jurassic Park, Velociraptor was almost certainly covered with feathers, as was the dinosaur it was modeled on, Deinonychus. At this point, the discovery of a provably non-feathered raptor would be major news! Ornithomimids. Bird mimic dinosaurs like Ornithomimus and Struthiomimus probably looked like giant ostriches, complete with feathers--if not all over their bodies, at least on certain regions. Therizinosaurs. All of the dozen or so genera of this small family of bizarre, long-clawed, plant-eating theropods likely had feathers, though this has yet to be conclusively proven. Troodonts and oviraptorosaurs. Typified by, you guessed it, the North American Troodon and the central Asian Oviraptor, virtually all of the members of this theropod family seem to have been covered with feathers. Tyrannosaurs. Believe it or not, we have conclusive evidence that least some tyrannosaurs (like the recently discovered Yutyrannus) were feathered--and the same may hold for the juveniles of Tyrannosaurus Rex. Avialan dinosaurs. Heres where paleontologists classify the feathered dinosaurs that dont fit in the above categories; the most famous avialan is Archaeopteryx. Further complicating matters, we now have evidence that at least some genera of ornithopods, plant-eating dinosaurs unrelated to modern birds, had primitive feathers as well! (For more on this subject, see Why Did Dinosaurs Have Feathers?) Which Feathered Dinosaurs Evolved Into Birds? What do all of these genera tell us about the evolution of prehistoric birds from dinosaurs? Well, for starters, its impossible to pin down a single missing link between these two types of animals. For a while, scientists believed the 150-million-year-old Archaeopteryx was the indisputable transitional form, but its still not clear if this was a true bird (as some experts claim) or a very small, and not very aerodynamic, theropod dinosaur. (In fact, a new study claims that the feathers of Archaeopteryx werent strong enough to sustain extended bursts of flight.) For more, see Was Archaeopteryx a Bird or a Dinosaur? The problem is, the subsequent discovery of other small, feathered dinosaurs that lived around the same time as Archaeopteryx--such as Epidendrosaurus, Pedopenna and Xiaotingia--has muddied the picture considerably, and theres no ruling out the possibility that future paleontologists will unearth dino-birds dating to as far back as the Triassic period. In addition, its far from clear that all of these feathered theropods were closely related: evolution has a way of repeating its jokes, and feathers (and wishbones) may well have evolved multiple times. (For more on this subject, see How Did Feathered Dinosaurs Learn to Fly?) The Feathered Dinosaurs of Liaoning Every now and then, a treasure trove of fossils forever changes the publics perception of dinosaurs. Such was the case in the early 1990s, when researchers uncovered the rich deposits in Liaoning, a northeastern province of China. All of the fossils discovered here--including exceptionally well-preserved feathered theropods, accounting for over a dozen separate genera--date from about 130 million years ago, making Liaoning a spectacular window into the early Cretaceous period. (You can recognize a Liaoning dino-bird from its name; witness the sino, meaning Chinese, in Sinornithosaurus, Sinosauropteryx and Sinovenator.) Since Liaonings fossil deposits represent a mere snapshot in the 165-million-year-old rule of the dinosaurs, their discovery raises the possibility that more dinosaurs were feathered than scientists have ever dreamed--and that the evolution of dinosaurs into birds was not a one-time, non-repeatable, linear process. In fact, its very possible that dinosaurs evolved into what we would recognize as birds numerous times over the course of the Mesozoic Era--with only one branch surviving into the modern age and producing those pigeons, sparrows, penguins and eagles we all know and love.

Using the Sports Industry as a Medium Free Essays

I am using the sports industry as a medium to illustrate how the scales of inequality are weighted in favour of males. In particular, we are looking at the ways in which women are breaking through the barriers into areas that could not have been envisaged fifty years ago. The sports industry is extremely diverse and is currently experiencing rapid growth and development. We will write a custom essay sample on Using the Sports Industry as a Medium or any similar topic only for you Order Now The industry†s profits run into billions each year. The business of sport has certainly not been immune or isolated from gender inequalities. Traditionally, professional sports management has been the exclusive realm of males. Sport is often regarded as one of societies most traditional male institutions. However, one of the most important phrases of the ’90†³s† has been ‘gender inequality†. This involves offering equal opportunities to both men and women to participate in sport. The table below illustrates just how little coverage women†s sport receives in the media: The Times Daily Express Guardian Daily Telegraph Given the changing face of the international workforce, sports managers must now make ethical decisions regarding hiring in order to make the management of sport both more appealing and available to women. Although recent changes within sports leagues, such as professional women†s football has opened the doors to women – it is found that they rarely attain positions of power and wealth. It could still be argued that women have not been accepted into the industry, as the roles offered within it tend to be opposed to the typical ‘ideology of women†. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world with over 117 million players across 175 countries. There are now over 8 million women playing the game worldwide. It is no longer just a sport for men. Speed, agility and tenacity are among the most important factors for success in soccer. All of these are qualities that women have in abundance. And not only are women becoming more prominent as soccer players, they are also breaking the closed ranks of refereeing. In September, huge progress was made in the field of female refereeing when, for the first time in the world, control of a senior mens’ match was placed entirely in the hands of women. Wendy Toms refereed a Nationwide Conference match with the assistance of Janie Framptom and Amy Raynor running the lines. Brendan Phillips, the manager of one of the teams involved commented after the match on how impressed he was with the quality of the officials. And it is perhaps worth pointing out at this point how rare it is for referees to be praised, especially by football managers! Other successful women in soccer include: Karen Brady – Birmingham City Managing Director Gaby Yorath – Football presenter and player On top of these advances made in soccer, a major step was recently taken in female boxing when, in America, a female fought against a male and won the fight. However, cynics might suggest that the fight was more of a publicity stunt than a fair contest. A newspaper report on this landmark contest can be found in Appendix I. Also in female boxing, Laila the 21-year-old daughter of the legendary Muhammad Ali recently entered the history books when she took part in a professional boxing bout. Again, a newspaper article on this event can be found in Appendix I. Stereotyping identifies a gender role at a very early age and can be traced back to the family – in particular, mother child relations. Bandura illustrates that young children acquire sex role behaviours through imitation, identification and observation of parents, teachers, media, personality and peers. Sex differences are reinforced through the pattern of childhood games for example, if a girl was given ‘Action Men† to play with, although they may play with them for some time, they will have a natural tendency to favour toys that will encourage their traditional female roles. The continued existence of toys such as ‘A La Carte Kitchen†, ‘Barbie and Ken† and ‘Cindy† simply reinforce the stereotype typically associated with women in the past is still present in a huge way. It has been suggested that society in general, and schools in particular, have led girls to lower their aspirations for no good reason. In primary school it is often found that the Physical Education lessons involved either no provision whatsoever for ‘girl orientated† sports (for instance Netball), or the girls were encouraged (or forced) to get involved in ‘male orientated† sports such as football or rounders. There was little provision for girls who didn†t wish to participate in these sports, with the best alternative being a skipping rope. Women aren†t encouraged to compete as speed, power and excitement are all games associated predominately with males. They see themselves as being suited to work which is of a different nature and less prestigious than that of their male counterparts. Part of the reason for the concentration on ‘male orientated† sports in schools, particularly primary schools, could be related to the fact that most sports teachers are male and so they have more interest in such sports and so are biased. In 1996 for example, the average number of women in athletic administrative structures was less than 1% per school . Ideals about suitable jobs for men and women have reflected prevailing notions of man and womanhood. Hence, familial ideology is one of the critical factors in exploring the deep seated and taken for granted nature of gender differentiation. In the past two decades there has been an uprise of women in positions that were previously dominated by men, and although women are now engaged in virtually every occupational category, few of them manage to reach the top. So, there is obviously a need to promote women in society and to encourage female leaders and emphasise the qualities that they can bring to the workforce and workplace. They need to be encouraged to aim for the top. However, the problem is that â€Å"whilst women are increasingly gaining entry to jobs demanding high levels of expertise, they are only rarely translating these into jobs with high levels of authority and organisational power† . High occupational achievement accompanied by a high salary has traditionally been reflected by the masculine role. The International Review of Employment conducted a study that revealed a huge discrepancy in the number of female directors in the UK. The UK has trailed behind the USA both in the number of female directors and in adapting corporate cultures to the presence of women executives at the top level. There are 140 female executive directors and 138 non-executives working in a total of 2349 listed British companies. Of these, just 22 women made it to the top positions of Chief Executive or Managing Director. And it is also interesting to note that women managers â€Å"earn on average only 65% of their male counterparts† earnings†. Refer to Appendix II for an interview conducted with a female Section Manager at Tesco Plc. The interview highlights some problems and issues that women managers face in today†s workplace. How to cite Using the Sports Industry as a Medium, Essay examples Using the Sports Industry as a Medium Free Essays I am using the sports industry as a medium to illustrate how the scales of inequality are weighted in favour of males. In particular, we are looking at the ways in which women are breaking through the barriers into areas that could not have been envisaged fifty years ago. The sports industry is extremely diverse and is currently experiencing rapid growth and development. We will write a custom essay sample on Using the Sports Industry as a Medium or any similar topic only for you Order Now The industry†s profits run into billions each year. The business of sport has certainly not been immune or isolated from gender inequalities. Traditionally, professional sports management has been the exclusive realm of males. Sport is often regarded as one of societies most traditional male institutions. However, one of the most important phrases of the ’90†³s† has been ‘gender inequality†. This involves offering equal opportunities to both men and women to participate in sport. The table below illustrates just how little coverage women†s sport receives in the media: The Times Daily Express Guardian Daily Telegraph Given the changing face of the international workforce, sports managers must now make ethical decisions regarding hiring in order to make the management of sport both more appealing and available to women. Although recent changes within sports leagues, such as professional women†s football has opened the doors to women – it is found that they rarely attain positions of power and wealth. It could still be argued that women have not been accepted into the industry, as the roles offered within it tend to be opposed to the typical ‘ideology of women†. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world with over 117 million players across 175 countries. There are now over 8 million women playing the game worldwide. It is no longer just a sport for men. Speed, agility and tenacity are among the most important factors for success in soccer. All of these are qualities that women have in abundance. And not only are women becoming more prominent as soccer players, they are also breaking the closed ranks of refereeing. In September, huge progress was made in the field of female refereeing when, for the first time in the world, control of a senior mens’ match was placed entirely in the hands of women. Wendy Toms refereed a Nationwide Conference match with the assistance of Janie Framptom and Amy Raynor running the lines. Brendan Phillips, the manager of one of the teams involved commented after the match on how impressed he was with the quality of the officials. And it is perhaps worth pointing out at this point how rare it is for referees to be praised, especially by football managers! Other successful women in soccer include: Karen Brady – Birmingham City Managing Director Gaby Yorath – Football presenter and player On top of these advances made in soccer, a major step was recently taken in female boxing when, in America, a female fought against a male and won the fight. However, cynics might suggest that the fight was more of a publicity stunt than a fair contest. A newspaper report on this landmark contest can be found in Appendix I. Also in female boxing, Laila the 21-year-old daughter of the legendary Muhammad Ali recently entered the history books when she took part in a professional boxing bout. Again, a newspaper article on this event can be found in Appendix I. Stereotyping identifies a gender role at a very early age and can be traced back to the family – in particular, mother child relations. Bandura illustrates that young children acquire sex role behaviours through imitation, identification and observation of parents, teachers, media, personality and peers. Sex differences are reinforced through the pattern of childhood games for example, if a girl was given ‘Action Men† to play with, although they may play with them for some time, they will have a natural tendency to favour toys that will encourage their traditional female roles. The continued existence of toys such as ‘A La Carte Kitchen†, ‘Barbie and Ken† and ‘Cindy† simply reinforce the stereotype typically associated with women in the past is still present in a huge way. It has been suggested that society in general, and schools in particular, have led girls to lower their aspirations for no good reason. In primary school it is often found that the Physical Education lessons involved either no provision whatsoever for ‘girl orientated† sports (for instance Netball), or the girls were encouraged (or forced) to get involved in ‘male orientated† sports such as football or rounders. There was little provision for girls who didn†t wish to participate in these sports, with the best alternative being a skipping rope. Women aren†t encouraged to compete as speed, power and excitement are all games associated predominately with males. They see themselves as being suited to work which is of a different nature and less prestigious than that of their male counterparts. Part of the reason for the concentration on ‘male orientated† sports in schools, particularly primary schools, could be related to the fact that most sports teachers are male and so they have more interest in such sports and so are biased. In 1996 for example, the average number of women in athletic administrative structures was less than 1% per school . Ideals about suitable jobs for men and women have reflected prevailing notions of man and womanhood. Hence, familial ideology is one of the critical factors in exploring the deep seated and taken for granted nature of gender differentiation. In the past two decades there has been an uprise of women in positions that were previously dominated by men, and although women are now engaged in virtually every occupational category, few of them manage to reach the top. So, there is obviously a need to promote women in society and to encourage female leaders and emphasise the qualities that they can bring to the workforce and workplace. They need to be encouraged to aim for the top. However, the problem is that â€Å"whilst women are increasingly gaining entry to jobs demanding high levels of expertise, they are only rarely translating these into jobs with high levels of authority and organisational power† . High occupational achievement accompanied by a high salary has traditionally been reflected by the masculine role. The International Review of Employment conducted a study that revealed a huge discrepancy in the number of female directors in the UK. The UK has trailed behind the USA both in the number of female directors and in adapting corporate cultures to the presence of women executives at the top level. There are 140 female executive directors and 138 non-executives working in a total of 2349 listed British companies. Of these, just 22 women made it to the top positions of Chief Executive or Managing Director. And it is also interesting to note that women managers â€Å"earn on average only 65% of their male counterparts† earnings†. Refer to Appendix II for an interview conducted with a female Section Manager at Tesco Plc. The interview highlights some problems and issues that women managers face in today†s workplace. So why does this glass ceiling exist? One obvious answer lies in discrimination, which is both covert and overt in the persistence of male dominated or paternalistic corporate cultures. Together with this women have factors such as child bearing to adopt within their careers and macho workaholic cultures currently make it difficult for female executives to fit in time for their children and family. Another reason for the glass ceiling may be because women are constantly fighting against the many stereotypes that exist concerning every aspect of life and female roles within it. This list is by no means exhaustive but it illustrates some of the underlying issues. Instead of trying to break the ‘glass ceiling† perhaps women need to find their own personal windows through which they can climb. Because men and women are obviously different, it would be foolish to suggest that or to hope that men and women can be distributed in the labour force in exactly the same jobs, i.e. men are always going to be suited to some jobs better than women and vice versa. But, despite this, society can offer various solutions to the gender inequalities that exist. Advancing equal opportunities is never an easy task and history shows that simple solutions rarely work. The present generation has addressed sexual inequalities in a number of ways, for example, increased education and increased support for interest in the female labour market. Many believe that for major changes in gender roles to take place it would be wise to look at the potential intervention in education at a younger age. By doing this, many of the stereotypes that children grow up believing and adhering too could be banished before they become inbred within the individual. However, schooling is only one part of this education and society as a whole and in particular home life has to play a part in this ‘new† education. Although there are presently a number of changes in parenting and the workforce, as well as the sexual familial division of labour it is far from certain that such changes will, in the near future, be sufficient to alter present social roles or position in the hierarchy of gender so that young children will receive clear, delineated and understandable concepts of equalised gender roles. Almost 25 years after the foundation of the Equal Opportunities Commission (EOC) it would be nice to say as the millennium approaches that things have changed significantly changed for the better. However, reality would suggest that although changes have taken place the extent of these has neither been fast moving or dramatic. Julie Mellor, Chair of the EOC believes that ‘there is still a huge amount of work to be done – we get lulled into a feeling of more significant change than is actually reality†. There is no doubt that there are still many obstacles that face women when trying to further their careers. It is now the job of organisations and society to build upon the foundations laid over the past 25 years by the EOC and Government legislation, such as the Sex Discrimination Act 1975. The balance is being redressed and it must be understood that such changes can†t and won†t take place overnight. Maybe one of the most important points when looking at the future and the ways forward can be summed in this quote by Judi Marshall: â€Å"Equality should not be contingent on sameness but should recognize and welcome differences and accord them equal social worth.† How to cite Using the Sports Industry as a Medium, Papers

Creation Vs Darwinism Essay Research Paper Creationism free essay sample

Creation Vs Darwinism Essay, Research Paper Creationism is the theory that adult male, the Earth, and the remainder of the existence was originally created instead than randomly detonating from void into opportunity being. Of all the coevalss therefore far to populate the Earth, we have the least alibi for non acknowledging the quiet presence of The Scientific Mathematician who set everything into gesture around us. We should be in awe, non assumptive and disbelieving. About 3,000 old ages ago King David of Israel wrote ( Psalm 8:3-4 ) # 8220 ; When I consider Your celestial spheres, the work of Your fingers, the Moon and the stars, which You have ordained ; what is adult male that you are aware of him? And the boy of adult male, that You visit him? # 8221 ; Creationism is the merchandise of a actual reading of the Biblical narrative of Genesis. It holds that God created the universe in a individual act about 6,000 old ages ago-and that human existences, animate beings, and other signifiers of life exist today much as they did so. We will write a custom essay sample on Creation Vs Darwinism Essay Research Paper Creationism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page To many creationists, the theory of development is heresy. They argue that dodo records and other scientific grounds of development are either false or were themselves created by God. # 8220 ; In the beginning, God created the Eden and earth. # 8221 ; And the Earth was without signifier, and nothingness ; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the spirit of God moved upon the face of the Waterss. # 8220 ; And God said, allow there be light: and there was visible radiation. # 8220 ; And God saw the visible radiation, that it was good ; And divided the visible radiation from darkness. # 8220 ; And God Called the light twenty-four hours, and the darkness he called dark. And the eventide and the forenoon were the first twenty-four hours. # 8220 ; And God said allow there be a celestial sphere in the thick of the Waterss, and allow it split the Waterss. # 8220 ; Ands God made the celestial sphere, and divided the Waterss which were under the celestial sphere from the Waterss which were Aborigines ve the celestial sphere ; And it was so. A theory of biological development developed by Charles Darwin and others, saying that all species of beings arise and develop through the natural choice of little, familial fluctuations that increase the single # 8217 ; s ability to vie, last, and reproduce. Besides called Darwinian theory. Some of the early signifiers of animate beings were ill adapted, and their species did non last. Finally, the animate beings as we know them today were formed and survived. This saving of favorable single differences and fluctuations, and the devastation of those which are deleterious, I have called Natural Selection, or the Survival of the Fittest. The Scopes # 8220 ; Monkey Trial # 8221 ; makes headlines in July as Dayton, Tenn. , school teacher John T. Scopes, 25, goes on test for go againsting a March 13 jurisprudence against learning development in the province # 8217 ; s public schools. Backed by the American Civil Liberties Union, Scopes has tested the jurisprudence by introducing his categories with the 1859 instructions of Charles Darwin. Defended by Chicago lawyers Clarence Darrow and Dudley Field Malone, he is prosecuted by former secretary of province William Jennings Bryan, found guilty, and fined $ 100. Bryan dies of apoplexy July 26. Scopes Monkey tests: Williams Jenning Bryan, three-time Democratic campaigner for President and a democrat, was the prima figure in a Fundamentalist campaign to ostracize Darwin # 8217 ; s theory of development from American schoolrooms. Clarence Darrow, who was nearing 70, decided to fall in the conflict in Dayton. Darrow was non the first pick of the ACLU, who was concerned that Darrow # 8217 ; s avid agnosticism might turn the test into a broadside onslaught on faith. Bibliography Darwin, charles # 8220 ; Origin of Speices # 8221 ; 1996, reissue England 96